White matter lesions in migraine: a single-center retrospective study of prevalence and risk factors.

Migraine is a common and disabling neurological disorder affecting many people. This study looked at white matter lesions (WML) in migraine patients in the UAE. It included 313 patients aged 10-50 years who had brain MRIs. The researchers found that 35.5% of these patients had WML. The average number of lesions for those affected was four. Previous studies showed a 44% prevalence of WML in migraine patients globally. In the UAE, 18.2% of healthcare professionals suffer from migraines, but WML prevalence was not previously studied. The researchers used various statistical methods to analyze the data. They collected demographic, clinical, and MRI information from electronic records. The study highlights the need for further research on WML in migraine patients. Understanding these lesions may help improve treatment options for migraine sufferers in the future. Clinical relevance: This study indicates that white matter lesions are common in migraine patients, suggesting potential areas for future research and treatment improvements.